Home cook: 3 spice blends you should be making at home

By Beth Dooley, Star Tribune, Tribune News Service

A pinch of a balanced spice blend will round out and deepen the simplest dish with pops of color and fragrance. Just as with salad dressings, you can find plenty of prepared spice blends in the market, but it’s easy and way more expedient to make your own.

Preparing these in small batches makes a lot of sense. Because they are fresher, their flavors are bolder and more intense, and there’s far less waste. Plus, spice blends are an easy way to bring the world’s most exciting flavors into your kitchen.

Take shichimi togarashi, a Japanese spice mix that is at once spicy, savory and nutty. It enhances a range of dishes without overpowering them. Shichi, Japanese for “seven,” refers to the number of different ingredients, and “togarashi” identifies the primary flavor (chile). The mix includes poppy seeds, sesame seeds, orange peel, pepper, sansho pepper, seaweed and ginger. It’s a wonderful finishing mix that perks up noodle bowls, scrambled eggs, roast chicken and even warm, buttered rolls.

Za’atar is the name for both the traditional Middle Eastern seasoning blend as well as for the pungent green herb that defines it. Za’atar is fragrant and evocative and tastes of that sun-drenched region. The earthy blend of marjoram, thyme, sumac, toasted sesame seeds and salt is rich and tangy. It’s a surefire fix for bland hummus and it adds exotic notes to quiche, salads or roast chicken. Try sprinkling it over toasted lavash slicked with olive oil.

And there’s nothing subtle about Tajín, the crimson blend of chile and lime that throughout Mexico is as ubiquitous as salt and pepper. This at-home version will spark fried eggs, avocado toast, popcorn, baked potatoes or grilled corn and is perfect for grilled chicken, salmon and pork. When it’s sprinkled over mango and pineapple, the fruits’ perfumy sweetness opens up.

To make your own spice blends, you don’t need fancy equipment. Just a clean coffee grinder or food processor will do the trick. If you prefer to do this by hand, crush the spices in a traditional mortar and pestle and enjoy the scents they release. (In a pinch, put the spices in a sturdy plastic bag and crush them with a hammer.)

Make these in small batches and use them with abandon. When you run out, just grind up more and keep them on hand stored in a covered container in a cool, dark place.

Shichimi Togarashi

Makes about 1/4 cup

INGREDIENTS

1/4 cup sesame seeds

1 tablespoon poppy seeds

2 tablespoons red chile flakes, or to taste

1 tablespoon dried orange peel

1 teaspoon peppercorns (Sichuan preferred)

1 teaspoon ground ginger

1/2 sheet toasted nori

DIRECTIONS

In a dry skillet set over medium heat, toast the sesame seeds and poppy seeds until fragrant about 1 to 2 minutes. Set aside.

Place the toasted sesame and poppy seeds, chile flakes, dried orange peel, peppercorns, ginger and nori into a coffee or spice grinder and pulse until coarsely ground (not powdered). Transfer to an airtight container and store in a cool, dark place for up to 9 months.

Chile-Lime Seasoning

Makes about 1/4 cup

INGREDIENTS

1 cup dried ancho or chipotle peppers

1 lime, zested

2 teaspoons coarse sea salt

DIRECTIONS

Using a sharp knife, slice open the peppers and remove the seeds and stems. Chop and put into a food processor or grinder. Add the lime zest and salt. Pulse them together until the pepper is finely ground. Transfer to a covered container and store in a cool, dark place for up to 6 months.

Za’atar

Makes about 1/2 cup

INGREDIENTS

1 tablespoon sesame seeds

2 tablespoons dried marjoram

2 tablespoons dried thyme

2 tablespoons dried oregano

1 tablespoon ground sumac

1/4 teaspoon salt, or more to taste

DIRECTIONS

In a small skillet set over medium-low heat, toast the sesame seeds until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Set aside.

Put the marjoram, thyme, oregano, sumac and salt into a spice grinder or mortar and pestle and pulse together.

Transfer to a bowl and add the sesame seeds. Stir to together and store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place for up to 9 months.

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Soba Noodle Bowl with Asparagus and Jammy Eggs

Serves 4

INGREDIENTS

1 pound asparagus, ends trimmed off

4 large eggs

8 ounces soba noodles

1 tablespoon dark sesame oil, to taste

2 teaspon rice wine vinegar, to taste

2 teaspoon shichimi togarashi, to taste (see recipe above)

DIRECTIONS

Bring a large deep saucepan of water to a boil over high heat. Drop in the asparagus and boil until bright green, 2 to 3 minutes. Drain and rinse under cold water. Set aside.

Bring a medium saucepan of water to a boil over high heat. Using a slotted spoon, lower the eggs into the water, reduce the heat a little and boil for about 6 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and cool under cold water. Peel the eggs, then set aside.

Bring a large deep saucepan of water to a boil, season with salt (it should taste of the ocean). Drop in the soba noodles and cook until al dente, 5 to 8 minutes. Drain and rinse with cold water.

Transfer the noodles to a large bowl or individual serving bowls. Slice the eggs in half horizontally and arrange on the noodles. Arrange the asparagus on the noodles. Drizzle the dark sesame oil and then the vinegar over all. Season with the shichimi togarashi to taste.

Beth Dooley is the author of “The Perennial Kitchen.” Find her at bethdooleyskitchen.com.
©2024 StarTribune. Visit at startribune.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

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